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There are quite a few types of printing that can be used when creating magazines, invitations, flyers, and other materials. The process used depends upon what is being produced and the desired look of the final project. Types utilized include engraving, digital, letterpress, screen, gravure, and also offset printing.

Letterpress is a similar process to the original, which was invented by Gutenberg in the 1400s. It is quite a rare process and only a few printers offer fine letterpress printing. It is also called ‘relief’, as the letters or printed design is slightly higher than the surface. The original form used movable type, modern commercial letterpress uses plates.

Gutenberg perfected his process over the course of many years and while enduring personal difficulties. The invention of the moveable type press was a milestone in history, as it allowed information to be distributed easier and allowed more people the opportunity to read. Mainly he reproduced Bibles and scholarly works.

Incising a design into paper is known as engraving. These are used when creating paper money or bank documents, since the work of an engraver is very difficult to counterfeit. This method makes a defined image which feels slightly indented. Professionals who utilize fine stationery or paper, such as lawyers, often utilize this method. It is also used for some wedding invitations.

Digital is the wave of the future, this type offers quick turn around times for clients and is the cheapest way to go for business or individuals that do not need large numbers of copies. It is also good for over sized items like posters or banners. Color choices may be a little more limited than other types, but as the technology improves, this is changing.

Similar to letterpress, flexography uses flexible plates versus rigid ones. It is common to use this process when printing food packaging. It can print on unusual mediums, such as plastic bags, cellophane, or metallic film.

When people think of screen printing they usually visualize t-shirt designs. In addition, it is often used for billboards, binders, and bumper stickers. The ink is forced through the screen in the stencil pattern that is selected. It creates vivid and durable designs.

The gravure process uses a rotary press to print. An image is engraved on a cylinder, and using the ink the image is printed on the paper. This is commonly utilized to print items which are usually produced in large quantities, including newspapers, magazines, and direct mail items.

Since the 1950s, offset has been the most commonly used type, and it is offered by almost all commercial printers. There are a few different types of offset, however, it usually uses photographic processes to put images onto paper. This is the cheapest route for a business who needs thousands or millions of copies.

Offset is also known as lithography. Printing is done on rolls of paper which are known as webs, or single sheets. It produces good quality images, over and over again.

It is essential to choose the correct offset printing Toronto company for the project. The quality and quantity desired, number of copies, and any special items such as engraving or metallic ink should be considered. Local printers are fairly easy to find, especially in large urban areas. Searching online will also yield a number of companies to choose from. Choosing carefully will ensure that the best one is selected for the job.

For printing services such as business cards Toronto or printing Vancouver visit TPH The Printing House Limited.